CONCERN

VARICOSE VEINS

Varicose Veins, what are they?

We speak of varicose veins when veins form an apparent relief under the skin. They are mainly located on the legs, particularly in women. Varicose veins signal a problem with venous circulation and are often associated with a feeling of heavy legs. They are due to the loss of elasticity of the venous walls and the enlargement of the veins due to aging, or to damage to the venous valves, the small valves located in the veins of the legs which prevent the blood from flowing back down.

THE DIFFERENT TYPES OF VARICOSE VEINS

Saphenous varicose veins

Visible varicose veins are most often linked to poor functioning of the main veins of the legs called the great saphenous vein and the lesser saphenous vein. These are most often invisible because they are located under the skin, up to 2 cm deep. The greater saphenous vein begins at the ankle and runs up the inside of the leg to the groin crease. The small saphenous vein, Shorter, it begins towards the heel and ends at the fold behind the knee; sometimes it goes higher in the thigh.

Other so-called accessory or tributary varicose veins

Other varicose veins may be branches of a saphenous vein or be independent. Their size varies, they can be very large. Sometimes they dilate over a short segment, we then speak of ampullary dilatation or ectasia. These dilatations are at higher risk of occurrence of paraphlebitis (superficial venous thrombosis) or accidental rupture.

Telangiectasias or varicosities

These are dilations of very fine vessels just under the skin. These dilations concern Venules (very small veins), but also capillaries and arterioles (very small arteries). They can also be located on the face. Varicose veins and telangiectasias contribute little to the pain but are above all unsightly.

How can varicose veins be prevented?

We cannot completely prevent the appearance of varicose veins, especially when heredity comes into play. However, it is possible to reduce their development thanks to a few relatively simple measures:

Maintain a healthy weight
Have an active lifestyle

Consume foods high in fiber and low in sodium

In addition, the discomfort of already existing varicose veins can be minimized in several ways:

Elevate your legs several times a day, and sleep by elevating them slightly (for example by placing a pillow under the mattress
When you have to stay in the same position for a long time, remember to do stretches frequently.
Avoid very hot places: spa, sauna, tanning salons, hot waxing, prolonged sunbathing, etc.
Put cold water on your legs
Avoid heeled shoes

Do you suffer from varicose veins?

The Idyllium Clinic offers you different treatments for varicose veins. Book a free consultation with our specialists to find you an effective treatment plan tailored to your skin.

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